2004-05-27
Editorial
"This
Is What You Get When You Lose"
Torturing others is more than spontaneously mistreating
and abusing prisoners. It begins
earlier with an attitude.
One can get a quick indoctrination into what that
attitude is by looking at a movie clip from a Frontline TV show that was
sent to me by Sam Bahour. If you look
at the movie clip and then transfer the attitude of the soldier speaking in it
to a prison situation, you can get a brief insight into the underpinnings of some
of the U.S. soldiers at Abu Ghraib prison.
http://www.prisonplanet.tv/video/050204stolewood.htm
The extent to which that attitude prevails among the
American population, from the "plain folks" in our smallest
communities to the highest echelons of our government and the military is not
known. One can only surmise from the
wide public support of the illegal invasion of Iraq that the attitude is
present in a substantial portion of the populace.
It is a punitive, winner versus loser attitude, coupled
with a "bring 'em on" disposition and it pervades a significant
segment of our population. For those
who possess these characteristics, it starts in early childhood and if
reinforced sufficiently, extends into adulthood where it becomes fixed as a
personality trait.
It is present at all levels of sports activities, in the
business world, in our schools, our neighborhoods and even in our
religions. Coupled with the right
emotional trigger . . . stress, rage, fear, and with a lack of smarts it can
lead precisely to what happened at Abu Ghraib.
Those who are able to control it, the more intelligent of
the type, keep it within themselves, but are, nevertheless, driven by it. They become the administrators, planners,
CEOs, power brokers who administer the torture. Those who can't contain it act out, not only following orders to
torment others, but doing so with glee, relishing the release of tension that
accompanies the action.
The "torture," can take many forms. It can be physical, as at Abu Ghraib, but
psychological as well. Making
"strict hard headed business decisions" that cost people their jobs
and lead them into deep despair is a form of torture. Outsourcing of work is a form of torture when viewed from the
perspective of the person whose job is lost, family destroyed, life-savings
exhausted. It operates at all levels of
society.
You can see it in one of its manifestations in the movie
clip. The main character and another
soldier fire their pistols at the car, releasing their own tensions a bit;
then, controlling his emotions, the lead soldier signals to a tank driver to
run over the car. The tanker obeys,
probably getting immediate gratification from obeying the order, actually
running the car over twice when once was all that was necessary. He had to show the Iraqis in question what a
winner does to losers. One can hear the
other troops laughing as the tank destroys the car. Then the final words, looking directly into the camera, not a
shred of shame or guilt or sympathy: "This is what you get when you
lose."
"This is what you get when you lose" is related
to "This is what you get when you disobey me" but I won't go into
that now. Perhaps in later editorials
we can explore some research findings relating certain kinds of behavior to
whether one was physically punished as a child or not. The dynamics are complicated. The turn a physically punished kid can take
in adulthood is not entirely predictable; anything from becoming submissive to
becoming a punisher oneself.
Man's felt superiority to other men is one factor at the
core of wars, of atrocities. An almost
inbred desire that some people have to make other people lose drives them to
commit unsavory acts. Obviously, when
you go to war you go to win and in so doing you have to make someone lose and
by the very nature of war you can't afford not to be a winner, so you dump on
the others as hard as you can, just to make sure. Shock and awe. The bigger
the shock and awe, the more inadequate the user of it.
And, if you can't do it yourself, if the job is too big
for you or you are not brave enough, you do it vicariously using other people's
children as your means to the end of destroying others. You create a phony aura of patriotism or of
religious fervor, depending on what country you live in.
The need to win, to conquer, is the basis of all arms
development and use. The greater the
need to win, the more punitive the weapons developed and used. Examples are the bombing of Dresden, the
incineration of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the UN sanctions against Iraq that led
to the deaths of 500,000 children.
And while shock and awe kills untold numbers of Iraqis,
untold numbers of American citizens cheer, wave flags and sneer at those who disagree
because "this is what you get when you lose."
It is the basis of the "we had to destroy the
village in order to save it" mentality.
It was the basis of the following incident reported by
Patrick Sloyan, writing about the Gulf War in November of 2002:
Leon Daniel,
as did others who reported from Vietnam during the 1960s,
knew about war and death. So he was puzzled by the lack of corpses at
the tip of the Neutral Zone between Saudi Arabia and Iraq on Feb. 25,
1991. Clearly there had been plenty of killing. The 1st Infantry
Division (Mechanized) had smashed through the defensive front-line of
Saddam Hussein's army the day before, Feb. 24, the opening of the Desert
Storm ground war to retake Kuwait. Daniel, representing United Press
International, was part of a press pool held back from witnessing the
assault on 8,000 Iraqi defenders. "They wouldn't let us see
anything,"
said Daniel, who had seen about everything as a combat correspondent.
The artillery barrage alone was enough to cause a slaughter. A 30-minute
bombardment by howitzers and multiple-launch rockets scattering
thousands of tiny bomblets preceded the attack by 8,400 American
soldiers riding in 3,000 M1A2 Abrams main battle tanks, Bradley fighting
vehicles, Humvees, armored personnel carriers and other vehicles.
It wasn't until late in the afternoon of Feb. 25 that the press pool was
permitted to see where the attack occurred. There were groups of Iraqi
prisoners. About 2,000 had surrendered. But there were no bodies, no
stench of feces that hovers on a battlefield, no blood stains, no bits
of human beings. "You get a little firefight in Vietnam and the bodies
would be stacked up like cordwood," Daniel said. Finally, Daniel found
the Division public affairs officer, an Army major.
"Where the hell are all the bodies?" Daniel said.
"What bodies?" the officer replied.
Daniel and the rest of the world would not find out until months later
why the dead had vanished. Thousands of Iraqi soldiers, some of them
alive and firing their weapons from World War I-style trenches, were
buried by plows mounted on Abrams main battle tanks. The Abrams flanked
the trench lines so that tons of sand from the plow spoil funneled into
the trenches. Just behind the tanks, actually straddling the trench
line, came M2 Bradleys pumping 7.62mm machine gun bullets into the Iraqi
troops.
"I came through right after the lead company," said Army Col. Anthony
Moreno, who commanded the lead brigade during the 1st Mech's assault.
"What you saw was a bunch of buried trenches with people's arms and legs
sticking out of them. For all I know, we could have killed thousands."
A thinner line of trenches on Moreno's left flank was attacked by the
1st Brigade commanded by Col. Lon Maggart. He estimated his troops
buried about 650 Iraqi soldiers. Darkness halted the attack on the Iraqi
trench line. By the next day, the 3rd Brigade joined in the grisly
innovation. "A lot of people were killed,"' said Col. David Weisman,
the
unit commander.
One reason there was no trace of what happened in the Neutral Zone on
those two days were the ACEs. It stands for Armored Combat Earth movers
and they came behind the armored burial brigade leveling the ground and
smoothing away projecting Iraqi arms, legs and equipment.
PFC Joe Queen of the 1st Engineers was impervious to small arms fire
inside the cockpit of the massive earth mover. He remained cool and
professional as he smoothed away all signs of the carnage. Queen won the
Bronze Star for his efforts. "A lot of guys were scared," Queen said,
"but I enjoyed it." Col. Moreno estimated more than 70 miles of
trenches
and earthen bunkers were attacked, filled in and smoothed over on Feb. 24-26.
"This is
what you get when you lose?"
8000 Iraqi
soldiers armed with rifles and machine guns are attacked by 8,400 American
soldiers riding in 3,000 M1A2 Abrams main battle tanks, Bradley fighting
vehicles, Humvees, armored personnel carriers and other vehicles and that
wasn't enough? "This is what you
get when you lose" means burying human beings alive in sand while gunning
them down to make sure they lose and then plowing the evidence under?
When you get to
this point, to these depths of depravity, you've lost. When you slaughter people who are
overwhelmed, outgunned, outmanned, you've lost. You've lost whatever trace of humanity you had. You've lost whatever sense of decency you
had. You've lost the right to be considered a member of the human race.
The majority of the citizens of this country don't know
about these kinds of episodes, of which there are far more than we think. What's even worse, most of them don't want
to know. They don't want to hear about
it. Yet, they flock to a theater to see
an extremely bloody film of the crucifixion of Christ, wallowing in bloody
scenes, yet protest if the body of an American soldier is shown in the
newspaper. So, if it isn't the blood
that's upsetting, what is it?
How do we get beyond this sad place? How do we get beyond this place we're in
where at last count nearly 50% of the population still thinks Saddam Hussein
was behind the 9/11 attacks and that he had weapons of mass destruction? How do we get beyond the attitude of former
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright who said we were justified in using
sanctions on Iraq that killed 500,000 Iraqi kids under 5 years of age?
"This is what you get when you lose." For all intents and purposes we've lost in
Iraq. We've lost militarily and
morally. As losers, we might well ask
what we got?
We got an awareness of a large segment of American
humanity that wallows in its own ignorance and in its lack of caring about
others;
We got a democracy that is eroding due to its lack of
moral character;
We got a rising police state and our hard fought for
liberties are slowly slipping away;
We got a substantial number of ignorant, religiously
fanatic lemmings who became enthralled to a leadership that has no sense of
humanity, no sense of decency, no common sense and even less intelligence, led
by an egotistical incompetent who fancies himself the new messiah.
We got us into a situation where we are now collectively
flailing about randomly, not knowing in which direction to go. We got a President who attempts to beguile
us with a "What Me Worry?" simplicity while his challenger acts like
"Little Sir Echo."
No one did this to us.
We did it to ourselves because most of us didn't know what was going
on. We attacked ourselves with the most
deadly weapon of all . . . ignorance.
The extent of our collective ignorance is both shocking and awe
inspiring, on a par with the 500,000 kids killed and the 3,000 Abrams tanks and
other armed vehicles.
We've succumbed to a leadership that stalked that
ignorance and deliberately took advantage of it, knowing what it was doing each
step of the way.
We have nothing to fear but man at his worst. We have reached a low point in our history
and the punitive types are getting more punitive as they get pushed to the
wall, striking out blindly at imaginary bogey men. They can't bring themselves to the awareness that they have met
the enemy and it is themselves.